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Selasa, 9 Ogos 2011

SPECIES OF CRABS

The most bizarre crabs in the world.

A three-claw crabs are found by a fisherman on the coast of Northumberland. Jeff Handyside is a crab fisherman who discovered a strange species were dominant during the eight-inch crab to the Blue Reef Aquarium, Tynemouth, North Tyneside.










 The world's largest crab

Crab "Krabzyla" Called the exhibition Marine Life "Blankbrg" In Belgium, the display has been found in Japanese waters. the long arm of the world's largest crab is 3.5 meters and can reach 4.5 meters in adulthood.
According to the NSA, this is Macrocheira kaempferi crab species that hunt in the Pacific last year and moved to England Aquarium in Birmingham.
Transfer "Krabzyla" From England to Belgium, lobster in a special car in the tunnel under the sea Mansh Trny will be placed.





The written word of Allah crabs
Citizens Sumenep, Madura, excited by the discovery berkalimah Allah.Ketam crab was found by Masjuri (30), one of the crab trap.
Masjuri say, the crab was first found in the waters of the White Gersik Sub gate, where he used to catch crabs with nets.
Time to clean, Masjuri surprised to see the strangeness in the shell of crab. Arabic writing 'aleph', 'happy', 

and 'ha' complete with welfare and formed the word Allah.




Species Of Frog





Based on my research, there are ten of the most bizarre frogs in the world.
 
Frog Rain
Malagasy rainbow frog is a frog who lived in Madagascar's dry forest rocky Isalo Massif, where they breed in shallow temporary pools that are found in the valley. This type is also adapting to climbing within miles, and even on vertical surfaces! When threatened, this frog will develop themselves as a defense mechanism against predators.





Transparent frog
Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum, also called glass or crystal frog because man can see through the transparent flesh. This type is not new, but certainly endangered, so this is exciting for the range of findings.









Atelopus frog
Atelopus frogs, known to many names such as harlequin frogs or Costa Rica Variable Harlequin Toad. Frogs, is kind of neo-tropical frogs that used to live quite widely distributed throughout Costa Rica and Panama. This species is critically endangered and is now only a little, especially left only in Panama.



 





Smallest frog in the world
This frog found in the southern Peruvian Andes Mountains, with a height between 9925 and 10,466 feet above the surface lau









 The world's Largest Frog
Goliath frogs or Conraua goliath frog is the largest remaining species on Earth. This frog can grow to 13 inches (33 cm) long from snout to tail, and weight to 8 lbs (3 kg). This frog has a relatively small habitat range, especially in West Africa (near Gabon). Goliath frog can live up to 15 years. Goliath frogs eat scorpions, insects and small frogs.  

These frogs have sharp hearing, but no vocal sac.



Mantel Red Frog
have a red mantle orange / red in the dorsal surface / body. This small frog, reaching the size of 2.5 cm (1 in.) in length. This measurement is small, this frog is a frog native land Madagascar.






Poisonous frogs
Poisonous frogs in colors like sapphire blue, is the common name of a group of frog in the Dendrobatidae family, which is native frogs of Central and South America. Unlike most frogs, the species is active during the day, and often show light-colored body. Although all dendrobatids at least somewhat toxic in the wild, the level of toxicity varies from one species to the next and from one population to another. Many species are critically endangered. Amphibian is often called a "frog bow" by the native indian by the use of their toxic secretions to poison the tip of panahnya.

 

frog pillow
Pillow frog can grow to six inches long and live in Uruguay, Brazil, and northern Argentina. Although it may look like bearing silent, but the frogs were quick in attack lizards, small rodents, birds, other frogs.

  



Darwin's frog
Darwin's frogs regularly appear quite chili until around 1978, but no longer, and it seems to have disappeared, and now probably extinct species. This species, which live in leaf litter on the forest floor, has an unusual method in terms of coaching his sons, the male taking eggs from nests to the vocal sac where they hatch into tadpole after about eight days. When starting the newly hatched tadpole feel stretched-geliat, bull frogs took them to the river where they release the young frogs, where they settle metamorfosisnya.







 Vietnam frog
Theloderma corticale, or Vietnamese mossy frog, the frog species in the family Rhacophoridae. This frog found in Vietnam and possibly China. Natural habitat of the lowland forests of subtropical or tropical moist, living in fresh water, and rocky area. Frequency of mossy frogs arises from the fact that the skin spots that resemble green and black algae growing on rocks, and effective form of camouflage or disguise.

Rabu, 20 Julai 2011

PROJECT 1 (GREEN ENVIRONMENT)

Question 1




GREEN ENVIRONMENT

1) Pretend you are part of the orchard is large with many trees around. How do you feel being cut?
 -If I am part of a large garden with many trees around, I feel very sad if I cut. At first I felt very lucky because I provide protection to humans and animals as a shelter from the rain as the sun. I feel very sad. Although I can not speak, that does not mean I can not feel what is needed by humans and animals that are around me. I wonder, do they also feel what I feel? I am very disappointed because they did not feel what I feel. Pain, pain, misery and sorrow that I bear for their selfish and not think what would happen if the occurrence of widespread deforestation.

2) What will happen to all the animals that need protection from you?
 Effects on animals that need protection from me is a natural habitat for many animals and organisms will be affected and the occurrence of extinction as a result of homelessness. That's why, when there is a lot of deforestation, many animals that live in the jungle no shelter. Those who succeed through the flat lands and residential sites and then killed by humans.Through the years, it is estimated that there are millions of plant and animal species have become extinct because they have eliminated the homeless. Therefore, significantly reduced biodiversity as deforestation violent practices by some.The wildlife advocates have always warned that the number of wild animals living in the world could still be saved if deforested forests would only reforested and the practice of burning the forest and will be abandoned altogether.

3) What will happen to the environment after you cut?
-Environment will be affected by changes in temperature in the vicinity. Natural forest cool because it helps retain moisture in the air.
-The second is a long process of global climate change. As mentioned above, deforestation has been found to contribute to global warming or that process when climates around the world getting warmer more harmful rays of the sun coming through the atmosphere.
-The ozone layer is the mass of oxygen or O3 atoms that serves as a shield in the atmosphere to ultraviolet rays from the sun's dangerous. Because ozone is made up of atoms of oxygen, oxygen reacts with carbon monoxide. Reactions such will use oxygen atom.
-It follows that when there are more atoms of carbon monoxide into the atmosphere, the amount of oxygen is diminished. Such is the case of ozone depletion.
Third to the environmental effects will be above the water table below ground. Water levels are common sources of natural drinking water by people living around forests.
Water re-add table. This means that the groundwater supply can also be dry if not replenished regularly. When there is rain, forests hold much of the rainfall into the soil through their roots.

-The water sinks deeper into the ground, and ultimately help increase the supply of water in the water table. Now, imagine what happens when there is no longer enough forest. Water from rain alone will flow through the ground and not be retained by the soil.
-Or, the water from the rain will not stay on the ground, to the process of evaporation would immediately. Therefore, the water level is not replenished, leading to drying of wells.

4) What changes will take place in the environment after you cut?


The changes will take place in the environment after the cut are: -
 
Soil Erosion: When cleared forest areas, it causes the soil exposed to the sun, making it very dry and eventually, infertile, because of volatile nutrients such as nitrogen is lost. In addition, in the event of rain, it washed the other nutrients, which flows into the flow of rain water. Therefore, simply replanting trees can not help to solve the problems caused by deforestation, for a mature trees, the soil will not really have the essential nutrients. Finally, the planting of the earth will become impossible, resulting in a wasted land. Large tracts of land will be remain poor because of soil erosion.

Water Cycle Disorders: Trees contribute in a big way in maintaining the water cycle. They make the water through their roots, which are then released into the atmosphere. The bulk of the water circulating in the rain forest ecosystems, for example, remains in the plant. When trees are cut down cause dry climate in the area.

Biodiversity loss: a unique variety of geography, biodiversity is being lost on a scale quite unprecedented. Although tropical rain forests is only 6 percent of the Earth's surface, about 80-90 percent of the worldwide species exist here. Because of deforestation on a large scale, about 50 to 100 species are lost every day. Results of the extinction of animals and plants on a large scale.

Flood and Drought: One of the important functions of forests is to absorb and store large amounts of water quickly when there is rain. When forests are cut down, this is regulation of water flow is disrupted, leading to alternating periods of flooding and drought in affected areas.

Climate Change: It is well known that global warming is largely caused by emissions of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. However, what is not known a bit and is that deforestation has associations with the production of the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Trees act as the main storage depot for carbon, because they absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, which is then used to produce carbohydrates, fats, and proteins that form a tree. When deforestation occurs, many trees they burned or allowed to decay, resulting in release of carbon stored in them as carbon dioxide. This, in turn leading to greater concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.


5) The message you want to give to people cutting down trees.
 
A message that I will give to those who chop down trees is to stop destroying the forest, so precious to us. Forest is a blessing to the earth endowed with natural resources differently. Extensive deforestation means an increase in pollution, global warming, natural disasters such as floods and droughts. Moreover, they should stop for cutting of tropical forests. Because certain species of rebirth that will help about the flora and fauna. There are certain measures be taken to preserve the natural beauty of the whole
People must be provided with specific knowledge about the ecosystem of the earth so that people know the importance of trees and stop cutting trees illegally. It should be special programs for children can teach their elders how important trees to the existence of the earths. Children must be taught the importance of trees because children today are tomorrow's future. Education should not however stop among school children in the age, but must be continued to the top level, the parents should be taught preventive measures deforestation. However, education has become the easiest way to transfer messages. Saving the forest is the duty of the people around the world. Measures to be taken by people to save and preserve the forest.
To save the forests, eco-tourism should be encouraged so that people feel that the forest is important in attracting tourists to their country.
 
6) What do you think the use of technology to reduce and minimize the problem?

I think the use of technology to reduce and minimize problems that could increase deforestation solution. For example, recycling benefits the environment. By recycling, we could save the cost of living and take care of our environment. As mentioned earlier, recycling a single ton of paper can save nearly 17 trees from cuttings. Deforestation is a major cause of concern globally. In addition, issues such as soil erosion, acid rain, global warming, and others directly or indirectly connected to. So, you recycle, the more you contribute in making the earth greener.
Did you know that by recycling one glass bottle, we can save enough energy to light a bulb for 4 hours! Production of materials to use more energy than recycling the same materials. For example, cutting trees to make new paper will take more time and energy than recycling paper. Same case with the steel to take a lot of energy in manufacturing than recycling.After, the productivity of land cleared of rain forest can be obtained using better technology to produce higher crop yields.
- Taking advantage of better germplasm developed through a careful selection can produce grass and plants that will grow on degraded forest land. While technology can speed up development and reduce the suffering of the tropical rain forest, it will be one key to save them.
- train's technology now is really makes people saving the money, car's oil and many things that can be cause of the deforestation would happen.
 
7) In your opinion, this blog will stimulate environmental awareness among the public. Elaborate.
In my opinion, this blog will stimulate environmental awareness among the public: -
    It is because, people always success to the internet especially students. Students always updated their blog and search to the other blog to get an information. so, at the same time, they will read and can get a new and important information. they will concern about the safety of earth and their self from the earth's bad reaction like deforestation and fire burning and many other.
 

 
  














Jumaat, 8 Julai 2011

MARTIAL ART

In Malaysia, there are many different martial arts such as Silat, Taekwondo, Wushu,Silambam, and more.

SILAT
Actually, there are many kind of Silat, such as Silat Gayong, Silat Cekak, Pencak Silat, Silat Hanafi and more. Silat from Malaysia, and is a combat art of Malay race which has been practiced since centuries ago. In Malaysia there is hundreds of teaching martial. Indeed. There silat martial-old to use the keris, swords, kerambit, swords, sticks, tembong and Sword.However, there is also a martial did not use weapons or fighting with empty hands.



Silat Gayong 
Martial Art founded by the late master Gayong Dato 'Meor Abdul Rahman bin Uda MohdHashim. He studied silat from his grandfather Syed Zainal bin Syed Idris Al-Attas.Martial Arts this Gayong believed to have existed since the days of the Malacca Sultanate and was used by the chief-commander of Malacca in the fight againstPortuguese colonialism. The original name       of Silat Seni Gayong is Silat Seni Sendi Harimau.









SILAMBAM
Silambam means of movement without weapons and weapons like wooden sticks,swords and more. Silambam is a martial art that originated from Tamil. The researchers think that the artSilambam existed 5000 years ago. In fact, the art Silambam is said to be the oldestmartial arts in the world. In Tamil society, art is the art of Silambam to be learned by their society to become usefulAt the end of the 14th century, the Indians were brought to Malaysia by the British colonial rule.


WUSHU
Wushu or kungfu is a martial art developed in China thousands of years. At that time, the martial arts appear as wild animals disturbed the community. Preformance Chinese,wushu means the art of war. In fact, there are many trends in Wushu. But there are twoimportant flows, it is Uay Kung (Gwa Kang) and Nei Kung (Lwee Kang). Elements ofKung Uay stronger force techniques hardness than that of suffocation. While Nei KungUla, almost entirely using the technique of suffocation.

TAEKWANDO
Taekwondo or Tae Kwon Do is a Korean national martial sport. It was a lot of sports artis practiced throughout the world. In Korean, Taekwondo means the art of hands and feet. Taekwondo was created by General Choi Hong Hi who hails from South Korea.
Taekwondo emphasizes the techniques of the body ease, speed of foot, kick fraud, and the combination of two or three kicks in one attack.